What Kind Of Problems Can The Lack Of Amniotic Fluid Cause?

Amniotic fluid is essential for the fetus to survive and develop healthily. Among other things, it helps the fetal muscles, respiratory system and digestive system to develop properly. Lack of amniotic fluid means a lack or lack of fluid around the fetus in this uterus. Have you heard what problems this ailment can cause during pregnancy?

Amniotic fluid begins to form in the womb 12 days after fertilization of the egg, and its structure actually changes with the development of the fetus. Over time, the baby begins to perform its first movements with amniotic fluid, and therefore it is important to keep the amount of amniotic fluid at a certain level. If there is too much or too little fluid, your baby’s growth and development may suffer.

What is amniotic fluid scarcity and how is it identified?

As we mentioned earlier,  this ailment means that there is not enough amniotic fluid around the fetus in the womb. The amount of amniotic fluid is measured by various means, one of which is an ultrasound image. These descriptions can be commissioned at all stages of pregnancy, and more may be needed to treat amniotic fluid scarcity.

What causes shortages of amniotic fluid?

• Diseases during pregnancy such as gestational poisoning, placental abruption, and maternal hypertension.
• Side effects of other medications  that a pregnant woman may use. Some of these medications may even be habitual NSAIDs.

• Prolonged or delayed pregnancy, ie pregnancy lasting more than 40 weeks.

• Any ailment suffered by the fetus associated with urinary tract disorders.
• Problems in fetal growth and development. This is commonly referred to as placental insufficiency.
• Changes in fetal chromosome formation.

How do amniotic fluid symptoms occur?

Lack of amniotic fluid is generally not associated with any specific symptoms that are easily noticeable. Sometimes, however, the expectant mother may suspect a lack of amniotic fluid if the baby in the womb suddenly feels less movement than usual.

Another and clearer sign of this ailment is that the mother’s stomach does not grow as much as the pregnancy progresses as normally.

What problems can the lack of amniotic fluid cause?

Low levels of amniotic fluid during the first half of pregnancy can cause the following problems, among others:

• Disorders during childbirth such as compression of the child’s internal organs and physical injuries to the mother.

• Increased risk of miscarriage and uterine death.

If amniotic fluid deficiency is not detected until the second half of pregnancy, it can cause the following complications:

• Slowing of fetal growth, which causes problems especially in the development of internal organs.
• Increased risk of premature birth.
• Complications during labor such as umbilical cord compression. The need for caesarean section is also more likely than usual.

Treatment of dehydration

• Intrauterine medicine during childbirth. In this case, the doctor injects a kind of drug serum into the uterine cavity using a catheter. This treatment helps the amount of amniotic fluid return to normal. At the same time, the compressed umbilical cord is restored, making the need for caesarean section less likely.

• Fluid injections or amniocentesis. These are similar treatments as above, but these are done before childbirth. Here, it is important to clarify that the liquid injected by the doctor is only effective for about a week. Therefore, it is a temporary means by which doctors have just the right time to monitor the normal development of the baby until it is time to give birth.
• Hydration of the expectant mother. Intravenous hydration or drinking water can also increase the amount of amniotic fluid in the womb.

It is important for you to know how much amniotic fluid your baby has enough to allow it to grow and develop properly until the end. Remember that this intrauterine fluid will serve as your baby’s home for many weeks, and therefore its condition must be in the best possible condition.

If you suspect that you have a lack of amniotic fluid, you should discuss with your doctor the tests that may be used to look into it.